In China, women have different types of clothing in ancient times. The clothes changed with the dynastic revolution. For example, in the 1920s, Cheongsam became fashionable among socialites and upper-class women; during the 1960s, very hard clothing styles were prevalent; today, various modes are worn. Different provinces and regions of China also have different styles of clothing.
In Qin and Han Dynasties, women usually wear loose clothing with large long sleeves. Under the long skirt was a pair of high-heeled clogs with some embroidery on it. Usually there is a scarf called Jinguo (??) wrapped in the arms of a noble woman while ordinary or poor women have no decoration on their arms. As time passes, the mantle tends to be shorter and the skirt becomes longer. Ladies even need help maids to lift skirts to avoid skirts tarnished by the ground.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, women's clothing has a tendency to be more open. The small-arm coat is usually made of yarn, still a long skirt, wide and long shawls are what they often wear. They can bare body parts on their chests. Such fabrics can show women better beauty. Another popular type of clothing at the time was something with big sleeves, short-breasted shirts, and a light long skirt.
Women's clothing during the Song Dynasty (960 - 1279) was distinguished from men's clothing by being tied to the left, not on the right. Women wear long dresses or blouses that descend almost to the ankles. They also wear skirts and jackets with short or long sleeves. When strolling outside and along the way, rich women mean choosing to wear a square purple scarf on their shoulders.
Video Women's clothing in China
Gaya pakaian tradisional
Banbi
Banbi (", lit." half-arm ") also known as Banxiu (??) is a vest or outerwear worn over ruqun , and has half- long sleeve. The collar style varies but can be secured on the front either with metal bands or knobs. According to the Chinese record, clothing clothing style is found from short jackets (??) worn by Chinese people. It was first set up as a vest for the palace maid but soon became popular among the commoners. In "Legend of Huo Xiao Yu" (????), written during the Tang Dynasty, the main female character Huo Xiaoyu most often uses this style. Beizi
A beizi (??) is a traditional Chinese clothing item that is common to men and women, similar to a robe. Most popular during the Ming Dynasty, beizi also known as banbi during the Tang Dynasty) is believed to have been adopted from Central Asia during the Tang Dynasty through the Silk Road when the culture of exchange was frequent. However, it is also believed to have originated from banbi during the Song Dynasty, in which the arms and clothing were extended.
Chang'ao
Chang-ao (Mandarin: ?? ) is a traditional Chinese outfit for women. This is a form of formal dress, and is often regarded as a longer ruqun version. However, it was actually developed from the zhiduo during the Ming Dynasty, and worn on skirts. This width of the arm, shorter than zhiduo and has no side panel (??) in the side gap (thus showing the skirt worn underneath). Often there is a removable optional protective shield (??, lit. "protect the collar") sewn into the collar. Thought can be white or other dark colors. The collar is the same color as the clothes.
Daxiushan
Daxiushan (???), translated as "Large Arm Sleeve", is China's traditional dress for women and most popular during the Tang Dynasty among the royal family. After the Tang Dynasty's golden age has come to an end, the influence of Hufu (??), or clothing styles of Central and Western Asia, gradually weakens and the women's Empire's dress style begins to take transformation.
It was not until the middle of the Tang Tang period (?????) that the difference between Royal lady's outfits and other styles has become increasingly clear. The width has increased by more than four meters and its arms are often wider than 1.3 meters. It features a distinctive ride that covers from the ground to just above the chest with knots wrapped around the waist, light and sometimes visible an outer coat that ties together at the bottom and is often accompanied by a long scarf wrapped around the sleeve. Clothes often, just cover half of women's breasts and so on, it's limited to people with certain status, like princess or g? J ?. It has been known as Da-Xiu-Shan but has been called Dian-Chai-Li-Yi (????) at various times. Clothes are mainly worn for special ceremonial events and have different variations, especially the result of different collar formations (eg, cross-collars or crosses or who have no collars).
Diyi
Diyi (??) is a traditional Chinese dress worn by the empress and the crown princess (wife of the crown prince) in the Ming Dynasty. This is a formal dress that is only meant for ceremonial purposes. It is a shenyi form, and embroidered with long-tailed birds (?, Di ) and circular flowers (???). It is worn with a phoenix crown (no pearl string on the side). Diyi has been worn by empresses and other noble nobles (different according to different dynasties) since the Zhou Dynasty with various names such as huiyi (??) in Zhou and Song Dynasty, and miaofu (??) in the Han Dynasty.
Lotus Shoes
Lotus Shoes (??/??, lianl?) are footwear worn by women in China who have legs attached. The shoe is conical or sheath, which is meant to resemble a lotus shoot. They are finely constructed of cotton or silk, and small enough to fit in the palm of the hand. Some designs have heel or wedge-shaped soles. They are made in different styles and colors, and are usually specially decorated, with animal or floral embroidery designs that can continue in the sole of the shoe. Some designs just fit on the top of the foot, giving the illusion of a small attached foot when worn under a long skirt. Although leg binding is no longer done, many lotus shoes survive as artefacts in museums or private collections.
Crown of Phoenix
Crown Phoenix (kao) is a traditional Chinese hat for women. It was used by noble ladies in the Ming Dynasty at official ceremonies or events. It is also a traditional head covering for brides. It is decorated with golden dragon, phoenixes made with kingfisher feathers, bird beads, pearls and precious stones. The number of pearls used ranged from 3426 to 5449 pieces, while the number of gems used ranged from 95 to 128 pieces. Pearls, gemstones and more feather kingfishers are made into decorative flowers, leaves, clouds, and bobin (??, 'wings' on the crown/side of the crown). The overall weight of the crown ranges from 2 to 3 kilograms.
Ruqun
Ruqun (??) is a traditional Chinese clothing item ( Hanfu ) especially for women. It consists of a blouse (?, ru ) and a circular skirt (?, qun ). It has a long history, and has been worn by women since the Warring States period. Generally, the blouse is tucked into a skirt. The popularity of ruqun decreased during the Han Dynasty, but increased again during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, skirts were tied higher and taller at the waist, until finally they were tied over the breast, worn with short blouses. In addition to the normal collar blouse that is crossed, a blouse with a straight/parallel line is also used in this period, thus exposing the breast hemisphere. During the Song Dynasty, the skirt was finally lowered from the breast level back to normal waist.
In the Ming Dynasty, ruqun became the most common form of clothing for women. The blouse arms are mostly curved with a narrow sleeve (???, pipe arm). Often there is an optional removable shield huling (??, lit. "protect the collar") sewn into the collar. The huling can be white or other dark colors. The collar is the same color as the clothes. By the start of the Qing Dynasty, most of the skirts were baizhequn (lit. "a hundred folds of skirt") or mamianqun (???, lit. "horse facial skirt" ).
Yuan lingshan
Yuanlingshan (???) was the most common form of dress for both male and female officials and nobles during the Ming Dynasty. The difference between civilian yuanainshan and 'noble' officials is that the yuanlinghan/aristocrats have a mandarin box (??) on it. The yuanlinghan arm is mostly curved with a narrow sleeve (???, pipe sleeve). Has round collars and side gaps. Yuanlingshan officials/nobility 'also the wedding dress for the commoners. The groom wore a wusha hat (???) and yuanlingshan from the official robe ranked 9. The bride wore a phoenix crown (??) and a red yuanlingshan with xiapei (??) from a noble lady.
Maps Women's clothing in China
Latest style
Cheongsam
The 1960s
Around the Cultural Revolution, almost everything seen as part of traditional culture will cause problems with the Communist Red Guards. The items that attract attention are dangerous if caught in the community including jeans, high heels, Western-style coats, ties, jewelry, cheongsam, and long hair. These items are regarded as symbols of the bourgeois lifestyle, which represent wealth. Residents should avoid them or suffer serious consequences such as torture or beatings by guards. A number of these items were thrown into the street to embarrass the citizens.
Modern era
Following the loosening of communist clothing standards in the late 70s, Chinese dressing and state fashion trends changed dramatically. Contemporary urban apparel seems to have developed a focus on brand names. In the center of a major city, especially Shanghai, the rising western view is preferred, and there is an emphasis on formal wear over casual wear for adults on the streets. Teenagers prefer brand name and western clothes. Children usually wear clothing decorated with cartoon characters. However, there are also attempts to revive traditional clothing forms such as hanfu by the hanfu movement. At the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit in Shanghai in 2001, the host presented a silk embroidered tangzhuang jacket as a traditional Chinese national costume.
As smartphones and tablet computers are growing in popularity, they are some of the most popular ways people use to access fashion information, along with the internet and fashion magazines. To buy clothes, brick and mortar stores are still the top choice, taking more than half the market share.
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Source of the article : Wikipedia
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